CONVERSATIONAL STRATEGIES

Pragmatic Ambivalence and Conversational Strategies

语用模糊和会话策略

In conversational strategies, females tend to use silence and minimal responses more frequently as an effective tool to face embarrassing situations.

在会话策略方面，女性更多地使用沉默和最小回应语作为应对尴尬处境的一种有效工具。

First, the author collected the data and categorized the statistics systematically and made comparisons of conversational features between the two genders at different levels. Thus, we can conclude different features in conversational structures, conversational strategies and conversational styles.

首先，作者对整理的语料进行收集以及系统地分类，然后在不同层面对两性的会话特征进行比较，并得出女性会话在会话结构、会话策略、会话风格层面的不同特点。

The two sexes differ from each other in their use and interpretation of conversational strategies, which may cause miscommunication.

男女各自对会话规则和策略的理解和使用不同，这些不同经常会造成交际失误。

The case study of conversations between Jane and Rochester reveals that women and men adopt different conversational strategies, and play different roles in speech interactions.

总之，本文尝试将理论与实践相结合，论证在会话中，男性与女性对于交际规约的遵守与违反各不相同，他们采用不同策略，扮演不同角色。

Macro-strategies, by contrast, refer to those which vary with psychological, interpersonal and conversational factors.

宏观语用策略则指受心理、人际和会话因素影响的策略。

Whether the BBS conversation can be carried out smoothly is determined by both the contextual analysis of mechanisms and conversational strategies.

BBS会话能否顺利进行，受到语境机制和会话策略的内在制约。

Chapter Three gives a introduction of the theoretical framework, which composed by Speech Act Theory, Cooperative Principle and Politeness Principle, deixis and reference, presupposition, pragmatic ambivalence and conversational strategies.

第三章研究了本篇论文的理论基础理论框架。主要包括：言语行为理论、合作原则和礼貌原则、指示语和指代、预设、语用模糊和会话含义等的综合运用。

Interactional sociolinguistics signals that speakers tend to employ various conversational strategies to achieve some aims or to claim their identities.

交往社会语言学则告诉我们，人们在动态的社会交往中往往采用各种各样的会话策略来实现某些目标或标榜各自的身份。

Conversational Principles and Communicational Strategies in Intercultural Communication

跨文化交际中的会话原则和交际策略

Conversational Strategies and Intentions of Different Genders

论会话方略及会话意图上的性别差异

Finally, the thesis discusses the translation strategies for Conversational Implicatures in terms of reproduction, manifestation and explanation of the original implicatures.

最后，本文讨论了小说对话翻译的策略，分别从再现原文含意，明示原文含意及解释原文含意三个方面来探讨会话含义的翻译策略。