Enterobius

Methods A single dose of ivermectin 0.1, 0.2, 0.2 and 0.2 mg/ kg was orally administered to cases with infection of Ascaris, hookworm, Trichuris and Enterobius respectively.

方法用伊维菌素0.1、0.2、0.2和0.2mg/kg顿服分别治疗蛔虫、钩虫、鞭虫和蛲虫感染者，并与阳性对照药阿苯达唑400mg顿服进行比较。

Family clustering analysis of human infections of Ascaris lumbricoides Enterobius vermicularis and Trichuris trichura in Qinghai Province

青海省人体肠道蛔虫、鞭虫和蛲虫的家庭聚集性分析

The infection rate of enterobius, hookworm, trichuris and ascaris were 7.18%, 4.16%, 1.65% and 0.41% respectively.

蛲虫、钩虫、鞭虫和蛔虫的感染率分别为7.18%、4.16%、1.65%和0.41%。

Among these species, the respective infection rates for Ascaris lumbricoides, Enterobius vermicularis, Trichuris trichiura, and Clonorchis sinensis were 30.7%, 20.1%, 1.3% and 0.1%, respectively.

蛔虫感染率为30.7%，蛲虫的为20.1%，鞭虫、贾第虫的分别为1.3%和1.2%。

Hookworm, Ascaris lumbricoides, Trichuris trichiura, Enterobius vermicularis, Taenia solium, Clonorchis sinensis, Entamoeba histolytica and Giardia lamblia showed high infection rates and wide distribution in people.

其中，钩虫、蛔虫、鞭虫、蛲虫、猪带绦虫、华支睾吸虫、溶组织内阿米巴、贾第虫属于分布广泛、感染率高、危害较大的虫种。

339 cases of Enterobius vermicularis infection were treated with the newly synthesized anthelminthic oxibendazole in a single oral dose of 10mg/ kg 15mg/ kg or 20mg/ kg, or in 2 doses of 10mg/ kg within 1 day.

新药奥苯达唑治疗蛲虫病339例，剂量分别为10mg/kg、15mg/kg20mg/kg顿服和10mg/kg1日2次4组。

The infection rate of Enterobius vermicularis, Hookworm, Ascaris lumbricoides and Trichuris trichiura was 14.44%, 6.97%, 5.78% and 4.66% respectively.

人群中蛲虫、钩虫、蛔虫、鞭虫的感染率分别为14.44%、6.97%、5.78%和4.66%。

The prevalence of Ascaris lumbricoides, hookworms and Trichuris trichiura was 9.55%, 19.73% and 11.48% respectively. The infection rate of Enterobius vermicularis and Clonorchis sinensis was 22.06% and 0.60% respectively.

其中，蛔虫、钩虫、鞭虫感染率分别为9.55%、19.73%和11.48%，蛲虫感染率为22.06%，华支睾吸虫感染率为0.60%。

Conclusion Ivermectin shows similar effect on Ascaris with albendazole, better effect on Trichuris and poorer effect on hookworm and Enterobius than albendazole.

结论伊维菌素治疗鞭虫感染疗效优于阿苯达唑，治疗蛔虫感染疗效与阿苯达唑相同，治疗钩虫、蛲虫感染疗效不及阿苯达唑。

And Trichuris trichiura ( 66.7%), Ascaris lumbricoides ( 61.8%), hookworm ( 60.9%) and Enterobius vermicularis ( 39.6%) were the species associated with high infection rates.

感染率较高的虫种是鞭虫、蛔虫、钩虫和蛲虫，分别为66.7%、61.8%、60.9%、39.6%。

The parasite infection rate of Enterobius vermicularis, Ascaris lumbricoides, Trichuris trichiura and hookworm was 19.46%, 19.20%, 18.24% and 6.56% respectively.

人群中蛲虫、蛔虫、鞭虫和钩虫的感染率较高，分别为19.46%、19.20%、18.24%和6.56%。