deictic

Pragmatic and deictic function of first and second person pronouns in advertisements

广告语中第一和第二人称代词的语用指示功能

A Discussion on the Deictic and Anaphoric References of the Personal Pronoun in Russian

试论俄语人称代词的指示功能和照应功能

Whereas, English deictic system is very simple for it has no self-abasing terms, fewer honorifics and its kinship terms are never used as social deixis.

而英语中的社交称谓相当简单，缺少谦称系统，敬称词汇极少，从不使用亲属称谓来作为社交称谓语。

what is worth noting is that pragmatic equivalence can not be achieved in the translation of some social deictic expressions, some information is lost in the process of translation, and thus how to avoid such loss to the greatest extent deserves further study.

值得注意的是，社交指示语的某些译文在进行转换之后仍无法达到语用对等，原文的一些信息在翻译的过程中缺失，如何最大限度地减少缺失，是值得进一步探讨的问题。

Many Chinese dialects have one or two words which are like interjections but are used with clear deictic functions.

不少汉语方言中都能找到一两个既有叹词的特征又有指示功能的词，本文称之为指示叹词，如粤方言的呢和嗱、吴方言的喏、长沙话的喋等？

In most cases the egocentric particulars are perceived as deictic and confined to the study of daily discourses.

自我中心成分通常被理解为指示语，并且局限于日常话语中的研究。

Studies on deixis and distance by Yule ( 2000) and other linguists will first serve to identify and describe the deictic expressions which can effect physical, social and psychological proximity or distance.

基于Yule（1999）和其他语言学家在指示语和距离表达方面的研究，我们对法庭辩论中能够表达实际，社会和心理近指或远指的指示语表达方式进行了识别和描述。

Deixis is typically organized in an egocentric way, but sometimes deictic projection happens when the speaker chooses to violate the rule of egocentricity and shift the deictic center to someone else, e. g.

但有的时候说话人为了达到某种特殊的效果，如语用移情效果，会有意选择违背以说话人自我为中心这条准则，把指示中心转移到听话人或其他听众身上，从而发生了指示语映射现象。

In Russian, there are not only personal pronouns, but also possessive pronouns and personal forms of verbs to denote deictic meanings.

人称意义的载体在俄语中除了人称代词之外还有物主代词和动词的人称形式等。

The cognitive approaches to deixis in recent years shed new light on the study of deixis, but focus is only restricted to certain deictic expressions or the epistemic interpretation of deixis.

近几年指示语的认知研究虽然开辟了新的途径，但这些研究大多侧重个别指示现象，或者只强调指示语的经验解释。

The pointing function of deictic expressions plays a key role in successful communication.

指示词语的指示信息是说话人表达意义和听话人理解话语的关键.