fiscal expenditure

In the same time, the expansion of fiscal expenditure constrains tax system reform weaken the utility of tools to distribute income ( individual income tax and transfer payment).

同时财政支出的刚性特征也制约着税制改革，个人所得税和转移支付制度这一公平分配的工具难以施展。

Financial objective is not only the public expenditure restructuring of the direction of local fiscal expenditure restructuring is also a weathervane.

公共财政目标不仅是我国财政支出结构调整的方向，也是地方财政支出结构调整的风向标。

To optimize the structure of fiscal expenditure and to safeguard and improve people's livelihood.

四是优化财政支出结构,努力保障和改善民生.

However, due to the lack of limited data and practical experience, research on fiscal expenditure efficiency of Sichuan Province is established only on the basis of theoretical analysis. There is no depth to actually do a more detailed analysis.

但是，由于数据的有限性和实际经验的缺乏，对四川省财政支出相对效率的研究还只是建立在理论分析的基础之上，没有能深入实际做更为细致的分析。

Further we use the non-linear smooth transition model to analyze the impact of fiscal expenditure on energy efficiency in China.

进一步利用非线性的平滑转换模型实证分析了财政支出对我国能源利用效率的影响。

Began from slavery society, developed by feudality society and republic times, the government budget management system took its shape gradually, and did much exploration and attempt in dividing the revenue and the expenditure as well as harmonizing fiscal relations among central and local governments.

自奴隶社会始、经封建社会和民国时期发展，我国政府预算管理体制逐渐形成，在划分中央地方收支范围，协调中央与地方财政关系方面进行了诸多探索和尝试。

To make fiscal expenditure more public can ensure equality, and is efficient at the same time.

财政支出公共化不但能保证公平目标, 而且是有效率的.

Research on Performance Auditing Evaluation on Fiscal Expenditure of Institution of Higher Education

高等学校财政支出绩效审计评价问题研究

Inattention to the fiscal expenditure performance and uneffective measures to improve the fiscal expenditure performance is an outstanding problem.

对财政绩效不够关注、没有采取有效措施提高财政绩效就是突出的一个问题。

In addition, strict control should be made for the direction of fiscal expenditure, paying attention to rules governing the use of deficit financing.

不仅如此，还要严格控制财政支出的方向，注意赤字财政的使用规则。

Second, the structure of fiscal expenditure has been adjusted and optimized.

二是财政支出结构得到调整和优化.

The Study about Equity of Fiscal Expenditure in China

我国财政支出的公平性研究

Only this year, 5.36 million USD will be used as fiscal expenditure.

仅仅今年，53.6万美元将作为财政支出到这一项。

Finally we also have to perfect the relevant measures and improve the affectivity of fiscal expenditure.

最后还需完善相关配套措施，提高财政支出的有效性。

Much more worrying is that, since the tax sharing system, the structure of local fiscal expenditure has been a systematic bias, and this bias is not with economic development and system reform and the correct sign, instead continue to maintain a rigid locking state.

更令人担忧的是，分税制以来，地方财政支出结构一直处于系统性的偏向，而且这种偏向并没有随着经济发展和体制改革而出现修正的迹象，相反继续保持着僵化的锁定状态。

This article briefly divides the implication of the fiscal expenditure structure optimism into three parts: appropriate macro-scale of fiscal expenditure, proportionate expenditure and allocation of fiscal resources, and effective expense of fiscal expenditure.

本文将财政支出结构优化内涵简要概括为三个方面：财政支出宏观规模适度、财政资源支拨的合比例性、财政支出耗用的有效性。

Local Fiscal Expenditure for Agriculture and Regional Agricultural Economy Growth& An Empirical Research Based on Panel Data of Eastern, Central and Western China

地方财政农业支出与区域农业经济增长&基于东、中、西部地区面板数据的实证研究

Representative western opinions includes: the theories of effectiveness and ineffectiveness of fiscal expenditure policy; the theory of deficit financing effectiveness; the theory of the optimization of the fiscal expenditure structure.

西方有代表性的观点有：财政支出政策有效论和无效论；赤字财政有效论；财政支出结构优化论。

E., it was levied by virtue of the political power and the nation could transfer, through the compulsive means, part of its fiscal expenditure and operation cost to the households.

职役具有国家凭借政治权力，采用强制手段，将部分财政支出、财政欠收的风险以及财政运行和调度的成本，转移给应役民户的财政属性。

LOCAL POLICY Fiscal expenditure is an important means for government to harmonize of regional economic development.

地方财政支出是政府统筹区域经济协调发展的重要手段。

Additionally, the ecological compensation fiscal expenditure policies in Brazil, Costarica, American and German were introduced and their revelations were analyzed. Many countries' ecological compensation tax practice were reviewed in this chapter. Introduced in detail the.

同时，详细介绍了巴西、哥斯达黎加、美国和德国生态补偿的财政支出政策，分析其对我建立生态补偿财政政策的启示。

The government should bear the major financial functions and play the main role in supply function of the rural old-age insurance, and increased fiscal expenditure of rural old-age insurance.

政府理应承担主要的财政职能，充分发挥政府在农村养老保险的供给主体作用，加大对农村养老保险的财政支出。

Economic growth achieved through fiscal expenditure and government investment and through more central government deficit and money supply has already come under major constraints. There is only very limited room for policy maneuver in this regard.

经济发展靠财政支出和政府投资，靠中央再多打赤字、多增发票子，已经受到很大限制，这方面的政策空间很有限了。

All these are unreasonable show of the concrete behavior of present fiscal expenditure of our country.

这些都是当前我国财政支出结构不合理的具体表现.

Fiscal expenditure public evolution will ensure equality, and accelerate economic growth more efficiently.

财政支出公共化不但能保证公共目标的实现, 而且对经济的推动作用更加有效.

Based on the theory analysis of the scale of fiscal expenditure of Weinan, through the analysis of elasticity coefficient absolute value on the scale of fiscal expenditure, the fiscal expenditure scale problems found.

在理论的基础上分析了渭南市财政支出的规模，通过对财政支出规模的绝对额进行弹性系数分析，发现财政支出规模存在的问题。

Local fiscal expenditure structure reflects the relative importance of various types of financial revenue and expenditure, to reflect a time of policy trends and changes, consciously improve fiscal expenditure structure and to achieve optimal state of local finance main body is one of the main contents.

地方财政支出结构反映了各类财政收支项目的相对重要性，反映着一个时期的政策趋向和变化，有意识地完善财政支出结构并使之达到最优状态是地方财政主体活动的主要内容之一。

Central fiscal expenditure on environmental protection is one of the important investment sources in environmental protection ( EP) and public finance plays a tremendous role in environmental protection.

中央财政环境保护预算支出是环境保护投资的重要来源之一，公共财政对环境保护作用巨大。

Empirical Analysis of Fiscal Expenditure Effectiveness with Time-Varying Parameter Model

财政支出政策效应的时变参数分析

The structure of fiscal expenditure is the inner proportion relation of fiscal expenditure.

财政支出结构是财政支出的内部比例关系.