frontalis

Molecular tree basing on GH gene coding sequence showed that swamp buffalo and water buffalo clustered and there was obvious differentiation between these two buffalo together with very obvious differentiation between these two buffalos and Bos taurus, Bos indicus, Bos grunniens, Bos frontalis.

基于GH基因编码区序列构建的分子进化树分析表明，沼泽型水牛与河流型水牛聚为一类，它们与普通牛、瘤牛、牦牛以及大额牛之间的遗传分化已经十分明显。

Objective In order to prevent the recurrence of the severe blepharoptosis treated with transfer of frontalis muscle flap, the tension suture which could reduce the tension of anastomosis was applied.

目的为防止因额肌瓣转移治疗重度上睑下垂术后复发，我们采用眉上减张法，以避免吻合口因张力大影响愈合的弊端。

Correction of complete blepharoptosis with suspension by frontalis muscle flap and levator palpebrae superior aponeurosis flap

上睑提肌腱膜瓣与额肌瓣悬吊缝合矫正重度上睑下垂

Congenital Severe Blepharoptosis Correction with Frontalis Muscular Fasciae Flap Draw Down Suspension Through Upper Eyelid Fold Incision

重睑切口额肌筋膜瓣拉下式悬吊矫治先天性重度上睑下垂

Application of tension suture in the treatment of severe blepharoptosis with transfer of frontalis muscle flap

减张法在额肌瓣转移治疗重度上睑下垂中的应用

Methods 3-0 absorbable suture was used to transfix horizontally the levator palpebrae superior tarsus aponeurosis and to the periosteum of supraorbital margin through a tunnel of frontalis flap, transfer an aniso-edge frontalis muscle flap with tension relaxing suture.

方法用3-0可吸收缝线横向贯穿睑板上缘提上睑肌腱膜组织2针，经额肌瓣隧道缝至眶上缘骨膜上，转移不等边额肌瓣使之无张力缝合。

Methods: 22 eyes of 20 severe ptosises were treated with frontalis suspension.

方法: 对20例(22眼)重度上睑下垂患者行额肌直接悬吊术.

Objective To investigate the method and effect of the modified design of frontalis aponeurosis flap to correct the moderate and severe blepharoptosis.

目的探讨改良额肌腱膜瓣设计矫治中重度上睑下垂的方法和效果。

Analysis of 32 aircrew cases of aerosinusitis frontalis

飞行人员航空性额窦炎32例分析

Conclusion Improved Y to V plasty combined shortening of the medial canthal tendon and frontalis muscle suspension is effective and safe for congenital blepharophimosis syndrome.

【结论】改良YV矫正联合内眦韧带缩短法和额肌瓣悬吊术是治疗先天性睑裂狭小综合征的效果确切、简便又安全的手术方法。

Surgery on blepharoptosis by hanging frontalis muscle flap of the forehead

上睑下垂眉部额肌筋膜瓣悬吊术效果观察

Bos frontalis is a very rare, semi-wild and semi-domestic bovine species.

大额牛是一种半野生半家养的珍稀牛种,有关其起源和系统地位一直存在争议.

Methods Separated the frontalis aponeurosis flay and the levator palpebrae susperior aponeurosis affected upper eyelid.

方法:在患侧上睑分离制作提上睑肌腱膜瓣和额肌腱膜瓣,将二瓣重叠缝合.

Methods: A fan-shape frontalis fascial flap was designed and applied to repair blepharoptosis.

方法: 设计并应用扇形额肌筋膜瓣悬吊治疗上睑下垂.

No complete differentiation appeared among Bos taurus, Bos indicus, Bos grunniens, Bos frontalis and no shared nucleotide sequence among them.

普通牛、瘤牛、牦牛、大额牛序列间没有显示出完全的分化，它们也没有共同拥有相同的核苷酸序列。

Results: The distance between the origin of frontalis aponeuroses and the lateral, middle and medial one thirds of orbital crest was 0.6 cm, 0.9 cm and 0.6 cm respectively.

结果：额肌腱膜起点距眶上缘的外、中、内1／3上方的距离分别是0.6cm、0.9cm、0.6cm。

Results: The frontalis aponeurosis flap suspension was one of methods for correction of complete blepharoptosis.

结果：额肌筋膜瓣悬吊术对于治疗完全性的上睑下垂，可作为上睑下垂矫正术众多选择方法之一。

At first, the orbit was enlarged and the tarsus was reconstructed with cartilage transplantation. At the second step, blepharoptosis was corrected with levator shortening or frontalis muscle suspension.

方法手术分二期进行，一期行骨性眶窝扩大的全眼窝再造术与耳软骨移植睑板再造术，二期行上睑提肌缩短或额肌瓣悬吊的上睑下垂矫正术。

Objective To investigate the effect of simple cut frontalis muscle flap suspension operation trearing congenital ptosis.

目的探讨单切口额肌辫悬吊术矫正上睑下垂的临床效果。

Objective: To study suspension by frontalis aponeurosis flap especially suitable for the treatment of severe ptosis.

目的：探索一种额肌瓣悬吊术来矫正重度上睑下垂。

Cases of acne frontalis were treated with refined snake venom ointment prepared by the Senile Diseases Prophylactic-therapeutic Research Center of China Medical University.

选用中国医科大学老年病防治中心研制的精制蛇毒乳膏治疗100例额面痤疮患者。