The handicraft has smelting and founding, spinning and weaving, lacquerwork.

History of ironmaking in foshan, Guangdong Province

广东佛山镇冶铁业史

Smelting iron industry in addition to high-quality raw materials, there are excellent casting technology and unique production methods.

冶铁业除了有优质的原料外，还有精良的铸造技术和独特的生产方法。

To meet the demands of market, the private industry focused on the production of commodities, including farm tools, manual instruments and living appliances.

民营的冶铁业以生产商品为主，以供市场上的需要。产品以农具、手工工具及生活用具为最多。

The metal fabrication industry in Nan yang, Nan yang Han stone mining and carving advanced tools, convenient water transportation, raw materials shipped to the destination.

南阳地区先进的冶铁业，为南阳汉画像石的开采和雕刻提供了先进的工具，通过便利的水上交通，把原材料运到目的地。

However, because of the distribution imbalance of mineral resources, and smelting iron industry also was restricted by feudality, so the development of smelting iron industry was imbalanced.

但是，由于矿产资源分布不均衡，冶铁业经营还要受到封建制度的种种限制，全省冶铁业的发展也就不平衡。

China iron-making industry had a long history, since we use blast in iron-making on the background of the Warring States Period, ironwork has been widely applied to our life.

我国冶铁业的历史源远流长，自从战国时期使用鼓风炼铁以来，铁制品就广泛应用到生产生活中。

This article discussed the development conditions of the Jin smelting iron and agriculture by confirming the archaeology materials and document for each other.

本文通过考古资料与文献记载相互印证，论述了金代冶铁业与农业的发展状况。

The green high performance concrete demands to utilize more industrial waste residue. The manganese slag, a kind of waste residue produced from iron production, has potential activation after grinded.

绿色高性能混凝土要求更多地利用工业废渣，锰矿渣是冶铁产生的废渣，磨细后具有潜在活性。

With the development of handicraft industry, private entrepreneurs in some businesses were a-ble to acquire wealth and finances, like the salt producer Yi Dun of Lu, Widow Qing in the state of Qin owned mines producing cinnabar, ironworks of the families Kong and Zhou in Wei ， and Guo Zong in the State of Zhao.

随着手工业的发展，出现了一些私营大手工业主，如鲁国煮盐的猗顿，秦国巴地开采丹砂的寡妇清，冶铁业如魏国的孔家、卓家和赵国的郭纵等。

The Distribution and Its Change of Iron Metallurgical Industry in China

中国历代冶铁生产的分布及其变迁述论

Generally speaking, a manor was a self-supporting economic unit in landlord economy.Salt-making, iron-smelting, bronze-casting, Lacquer wares and cloth-weaving were principle handicraft trades, most of which were privately running and superior in technology to that of the Western Han.

东汉时期的重要手工业有煮盐、冶铁、铸铜、漆器、纺织等，以私营为主，生产技术都较西汉进步。

Foshan Ming fried cast iron, is divided into seven rows.

明代佛山的冶铁业分为炒铸七行。

Foshan is the Ming and Qing Dynasties in Southern China, smelting iron center.

佛山是明清时代南中国的冶铁中心。

However, the traditional metallurgical industry could no longer meet the demands of the times and declined sharply.

传统冶铁业无法适应时代发展需求，急遽萎缩。

As a very old industrial center, Zibo has a very important strategic and economical position in history. Especially its mine industry drives the improvement of china, glass, metallurgical industry and so on.

淄博作为一个老重工业基地，在历史上具有较为重要的战略和经济地位，尤其是煤炭业的发展，促进了陶瓷、琉璃、冶铁等行业的发展。

Based on the digging up, arrangement and in-depth analysis of correlative literatures and archaeological data, we elementarily discussed the economic geography of Nanyang Basin in Han Dynasty, from the three aspects of iron smelting, water conservancy and manor economy in this dissertation.

本文在对相关文献、考古资料进行挖掘、整理和深入分析的基础上，从冶铁、水利、庄园经济等三个方面，对汉代南阳盆地的经济地理进行了初步探讨。

At the turning point of the Spring and Autumn and Warring States, people began to make steel due to the improvement of iron-casting technology, and for the first time, it was used in weapon-making industry, like casting sword.

由于冶铁技术不断提高，春秋战国之交还出现了炼钢，并首先被用于铸剑等兵器制造业。

The Ming Dynasty, Foshan smelting iron industry, the rise of Foshan iron famed at home and abroad, craft superb, rich variety and high quality.

明代，佛山冶铁业崛起，佛山铁器誉满海内外，工艺高超，品种丰富，质量上乘。

Before I came to china, I have already learned the usage of pin yin.

在我来中国以前，我已经学习了拼音的用法。

These findings suggest that ( 1) knowledge of English letter names, phoneme-grapheme correspondences, and words, when reaching a certain threshold, can interfere with Chinese EFL children's Pin Yin performance;

以上这些发现表明（1）英语的字母名称音、音-形素对应规则和英语单词的确能够干扰学习英语的中国儿童的汉语拼音；