In other words, the brain, spinal cord, cranial nerves, peripheral nerves, nerve roots, autonomic nervous system, neuromuscular junction, and muscles.

Cervical disease means to change due to cervical disc degeneration and its secondary changes, irritation or oppression organizations adjacent to the spinal cord, nerves, blood vessels and esophagus and cause symptoms or signs, known as cervical spondylosis.

颈椎病（cervical spondylosis）系指因颈椎间盘退行性改变及其继发性改变，刺激或压迫相邻脊髓、神经、血管和食管等组织，并且引起相应的症状或体征者，称为颈椎病。

Recent studies have shown that disease is caused by spinal sensory nerves within the control of balance caused an exception.

最近的研究表明该病是由脊椎内控制平衡感觉的神经发生异常而引起。

METHODS: After 1/ 3 posterior branches of bilateral L3-5 and S1 spinal nerves with high excitability thresholds were transected, anastomosis was performed to distal tips of the posterior branch of L3 and L5 spinal nerve, L4 and S1 spinal nerve.

方法：选择双侧L3～5和S1脊神经后根兴奋性高的1/3部分切断，并将L3远断端与L5远断端吻合，L4远断端与S1远断端吻合。

The result is as follows: The sensory neurons of spinal nerves innervating the liver and gall bladder were located in the spinal ganglia in the same segments T2-T7, and accumulated in the spinal ganglia in segments T5-T6 and T6 respectively.

结果如下：支配鸡肝脏和胆囊的脊神经感觉神经元胞体位于T2～T7脊神经节，峰值分别位于T5～T6和T6脊神经节。

AIM: To investigate the changes of the muscular tension of their controlling muscular groups and myotatic reflex, as well as the effect of the sectional cross anastomosis on lower limb function after sectional cross anastomosis of the posterior branch of lumbar sacral spinal nerves.

目的：探讨对脑性瘫痪患者实施腰骶脊神经后根交叉吻合后，该脊神经后根支配肌群的肌张力和牵张反射的变化和对下肢功能的影响。

The rates of occurrence were concluded for those cervical nerves whose A-diameter larger than or equal to E-diameter of sulcus of spinal nerves and for those spinal nerve roots whose rations larger than or equal to those of corresponding intervertebral foramens.

得出颈神经前支横径大于或等于脊神经沟外口宽度的出现率和脊神经根各径线大于或等于相应椎间孔各径线的出现率。

Cap and GSH are very alike in their quantitative effect curve when scavenging H2O2. Results also indicate that Cap has the same anti-oxygen free radical effect as GSH. The tensible strength of vagus and spinal nerves is very alike.

两者对H2O2的清除作用的量效关系曲线十分相似。迷走神经与脊神经的拉伸强度几乎完全相同。

Methods: The origin, branch and distribution of the posterior rami of spinal nerves and the dorsal branches of the segmental artery, vein in the thoracolumbar region were observed on 10 adult specimens.

方法：选用10具经防腐固定，在解剖显微镜下对胸腰段脊柱后部结构进行逐层解剖，重点观测脊神经后支及其分支、脊柱节段动静脉的后支的来源、走行以及分布规律。

In the surgery, the spinal nerves are rerouted and if successful, the nerves regenerate ( over a period of6-24 months), creating a new nerve pathway that can control bladder emptying.

在手术中，改造脊椎骨神经，并且，如果成功，神经再生（在6-24个月中），创造可能控制膀胱倒空的一条新的神经通路。

A closed relationship between the posterior ramus of lumbar spinal nerves and lumbago and scelalgia was revealed through autopsy and local blockade treatment and observation of lumbago and scelalgia.

通过对一些腰腿痛患者进行局部封闭治疗观察，发现腰脊神经后支与腰腿痛密切相关。

Computer reconstruction software can provide the multi-plane and multi-angle images, illustrating the vertebral canal and subarachnoid cavity, the appearance, structure and connectivity of spinal nerves.

后处理多平面重建图像能提供不同平面、多角度、多方位的任意轴面（直面、曲面）影像，突出显示椎管内蛛网膜下腔及脊神经根的形态、结构、位置及其连续性改变。

Methods: The neuropathic pain models were produced by tight ligation of the L5/ L6 spinal nerves in Sprague Dawley rats.

方法：将sprague dawley大鼠的腰5/腰6（L5/L6）脊神经紧结扎，造成神经病理痛模型。

Methods: The topographic anatomy of the lumbosacral spinal nerves in the intervertebral foramen was observed in 46 cadavers.

方法：解剖46具尸体的腰骶神经，对神经根管内段的形态进行了肉眼观察。

Results Plain and enhanced 3D-STIR sequence could clearly depicted neoplasm, trauma, intervertebral disk herniation involving the spinal nerves.

结果3D-STIR序列及其增强扫描可清楚、明确的显示脊神经外伤、肿瘤、椎间盘突出三种病变累及脊神经所致的各种征象。

Effect of sectional cross anastomosis of the posterior branch of lumbar sacral spinal nerves on lower limb function of children with cerebral palsy

腰骶脊神经后根部分交叉吻合改善脑性瘫痪患者下肢功能状态的观察

Applied anatomy of the dorsal rami of lumbar spinal nerves for cryotherapy of lumbago

经皮穿刺冷冻腰神经后支治疗腰痛的应用解剖

Dorsal roots of spinal nerves were adopted from fetus of about 6 months and used for SCs culture.

取6个月左右流产胎儿脊神经背根用于许旺细胞培养，不影响许旺细胞移植。

Conclusion: 3D-FIESTA sequence can well demonstrate the anatomy of lumbosacral spinal nerves.

结论：3D-FIESTA序列可良好地显示腰骶脊神经的解剖。

Puncture approach of pulsed radiofrequency to the lumbosacral dorsal root of spinal nerves

腰骶部脊神经后根脉冲射频术的穿刺路径

Morphological features and clinical significance of the lumbosacral spinal nerves in the intervertebral foramen

根管内段神经根的形态特点及其临床意义