Some African countries have stocks that predate the ban, which they can also sell.

Bubbles long predate bonuses. The crisis could have happened with a 1950s financial sector.

泡沫的出现要比不当的奖金早得多。这场危机也可以发生在一个上世纪50年代式的金融业中。

And this literally could predate man in North America if my guesses are right.

如果我的猜测正确，这种植物比北美洲早期人类出现得还要早。

Some researchers go so far as to suggest that viruses predate their hosts.

一些研究人员甚至表示，病毒先于宿主出现。

with several of these phases predating the earliest known agricultural influence from Southeast Asia.

其中好几个阶段在日期上都早于最早已知的从东南亚传来的农业影响。

Null= The database monitor file predates this enhancement

null=数据库监视器文件早于这个增强

The building predates World War II.

那楝建筑物建於第二次世界大战前。

Mr Buffett's capacity to admit error predates his popular fame.

早在声名远播之前，巴菲特就勇于承认错误。

The first of these impressive animals, however, predates Internet as we know it.

这些猫咪固然给人们留下了深刻的印象，然而早在它们出现在互联网上并为人所知晓之前，就已经有这样神奇的猫咪了。

But mistrust of business long predates the financial crisis.

但是，人们对企业的不信任感早在此次金融危机之前就存在了。

Predate Research on the Europe-Asia-Continent Bridge Transport

欧亚&新海大陆桥运输的前期研究

His troubles predated the recession

他的问题在经济萧条前就出现了。

Most Americans consider Halloween a festive occasion, but its roots long predate the United States and its meaning has changed greatly over time.

尽管多数美国人将万圣节视为传统节日，但它的起源却远远早于美国的历史，而且意义也随着时间发生了很大变化。

If you're printing from your room, paper jam will come to be the most dreaded two words in the English language.

如果你在家里打印，卡纸会变成英语里最可怕的两个字。

In a study published in the journal Plos One in 2010, Ted Kaptchuk, a professor of medicine at Harvard Medical School, and his colleagues administered a placebo labeled "placebo" to a test group of patients suffering from irritable bowel syndrome.

在2010年发表于《公共科学图书馆期刊》（PLOS One）的一项研究中，哈佛医学院教授特德·卡普特查克（Ted Kaptchuk）及其同事们给予患有肠易激综合征的试验组患者标有“安慰剂”字样的安慰剂。

We're creating a revolution, said Dr. Tom Delbanco, a professor of medicine at Harvard and a proponent of giving patients access to notes by therapists as well as by physicians. Some people are aghast.

我们正掀起一场革命，主张允许患者查看治疗师及医生所做记录的哈佛大学（Harvard）医学教授汤姆·德尔班科（Tom Delbanco）表示，有些人被惊呆了。

Darron R.Brown, M.D., professor of medicine, microbiology, and immunology at the Indiana University School of Medicine in Indianapolis, says the durability of the protection is an important issue.

印地安那大学医学院医学、微生物学和免疫学教授DR布朗称，（疫苗）保护作用的持久性是一个重要的问题。

George Bakris, MD, a professor of medicine and director of the Hypertension Center at the University of Chicago Pritzker School of Medicine, says that uric acid also plays a role.

芝加哥大学医学院高血压中心主任和医学教授George Bakris医学博士说，尿酸也扮演了一个角色。

The people we are concerned about are the people who are hesitant. The general demographic is well-educated and upper middle class, said Barry Bloom, a professor of medicine at Harvard University.

我们所担心的是那些持观望态度的人们，他们一般接受过良好教育，属于中上层阶级，哈佛大学医学教授巴里·布鲁姆说。

The reason, says Kevin Schulman, professor of medicine and business administration at Fuqua, is that changes within the field of medicine and healthcare now require workers to have general management skills.

福库医药与企业管理教授凯文舒尔曼（Kevin Schulman）表示，出现这种情况，是因为药物与医疗领域的变化，如今要求员工具备综合性的管理技能。

Down on the brick floor of the University of Maryland's Davidge Hall, a noted professor of medicine is about to perform a most unusual postmortem.

在马里兰州立大学戴威基大厅里砖铺的地面上，一位著名的医学教授正准备进行一次极为奇特的尸检。