although i am ignorant of winemaking, i know one thing which must be true.

winemaking: in concrete and stainless steel tanks, 3 to 4 weeks' maceration according to the year, with temperature control.

发酵方式：不锈钢与水泥罐发酵，根据年份不同有3到4周的控温浸渍。

learned the tricks of the winemaking trade.

学习制造葡萄酒行业的技艺

doug johnson: winemaking probably began in the ancient near east and egypt.

道格约翰逊：酿酒最早可能在近东和埃及古老的。

in some instances, a percentage of grape solids is encouraged to meet winemaking objectives.

在一些情况下，为满足酿酒要求，一定量的葡萄固形物是允许的。

the bodega has modern winemaking installations.

该酒窖拥有现代化的酿酒设备。

traditional winemaking powerhouses such as napa and parts of australia are struggling with excessive heat.

纳帕山谷和澳大利亚局部地区等传统的葡萄酒主产地正顽强抵抗着炎热的气候。

french system that sets rules for winemaking in geographic areas. a world standard.

是一种世界通用的行业标准。

these beetles eat grapes and can accidentally get mixed into the winemaking process.

这些瓢虫以葡萄为食，无形中就参与到了酒的酿造过程中来。

the old world is europe, where the tradition of winemaking goes back millennia.

旧世界是欧洲，酿酒的传统可追溯至数千年前。

grape picking is the greatest celebration in the winemaking regions.

葡萄采摘节是葡萄酒产地最盛大的庆典。

beijing brewing the oldest, kraal abrupt winemaking has a long history of enterprise, winemaking skills mature dynasty interim periods.

北京地区酿酒历史最悠久，牛栏山地区的酿酒历史源远流长的企业，酿酒技艺成熟于清朝中期。

additionally david crawford, willowbridge's wine maker was honoured with the inaugural nicholas baudin award for winemaking excellence.

此外，柳桥庄园的酿酒师大卫·克劳福特还因其杰出的酿酒技术获得新增设的尼古拉斯·鲍丁奖。

it lies at the heart of winemaking, too.

葡萄酒商人的心中也有类似争论。

china is the hometown of wine, the cradle of wine culture, and one of the first winemaking countries in the world.

中国是酒的故乡，是酒文化的发源地，也是世界上最早酿造酒的国家之一。

winemaking: traditional winemaking in tanks with long maceration (on average 3 weeks) for a maximum extraction of fruit and tannins.

发酵方式：传统发酵，3周左右浸渍，以获取最多的果香与单宁。

'china has a fairly mediocre image as far as winemaking is concerned, ' he said.

他说，“就制造葡萄酒而言，中国在国际上的形象相当一般。”

bottling: this can be the most hectic part of the whole winemaking process, especially if bottles break on the assembly line.

装瓶：这可能是整个酿酒过程当中最为忙乱的一道工序，碰到流水线上有酒瓶破损的时候更是如此。

the fleshy, smooth - skinned, purple, red, or green berry of a grape, eaten raw or dried as a raisin and widely used in winemaking.

葡萄果葡萄树所结的肉色的、表皮光滑的浆果，呈紫色、红色或绿色，可鲜食或制成果干，并广泛用于制酒

they were the top winemaking family of their day, and founded a fashionable restaurant, called pontack's head, in london, in 1663.

他们是当时最优秀的酿酒之家，1663年在伦敦开了一家时髦的餐馆，名叫“彭塔克总店”（Pontack’sHead）。

betty: it's a mix of the newest in technology and the sleekest in style.

贝蒂：它结合了最新的科技以及最时髦的款式。