data from the fed show that most fomc members expect the long-run fed funds target to be about 4 per cent, which would imply that the fed would pay a 2 per cent rate on reserves under this policy.

libor normally trades at a spread of about 11 basis points over the target fed funds rate, set by the federal reserve.

libor相对于目标利率美联储（fed）设定的联邦基金利率的利差通常约为11个基点。

federal funds rate: development and implication for promoting shibor(ⅱ);

联邦基金利率发展经验及对Shibor推广的启示（下）

expected since as the economic operation of the endogenous variables, it is necessary to quantify the inflation expectations.

预期既然被当作经济运行的内生变量，那么有必要对通胀预期进行量化。

in the euro zone underlying inflation and wage growth are both subdued and inflation expectations are under control.

在欧元区，潜在的通货膨胀和工资上调都受到了抑制，通胀预期也得到了控制。

after all, fuel and rice prices matter to europeans and vietnamese alike and can affect inflationary expectations.

毕竟，燃料和大米价格对于欧洲人和越南人同样重要，而且能够影响通胀预期。

interest rates on conventional bonds have fallen still further, as inflation expectations and inflation risk have declined.

传统债券利率的下降幅度更大，因为通胀预期和通胀风险都下降了。

the statement noted that inflation expectations had fallen substantially in financial markets but that survey measures were stable.

这份声明指出，金融市场的通胀预期已大幅下降，不过各种调查指标都趋于稳定。

this conclusion is false: what matters are inflation expectations, and these remain low in both countries.

这一结论是错误的：真正重要的是通胀预期，而英美两国的通胀预期仍处在较低水平。

the paper concludes with several suggestions with regard to effective controls of the uncertainty in inflationary expectations.

最后，围绕如何有效控制通胀预期不确定性提出几点建议。

expectations of inflation remain positive, which is crucial since expectations of inflation tend to be self-fulfilling.

通胀预期仍为正值，而由于通胀预期往往具有自我实现性，这种正值至关重要。

that worked only when inflation expectations were constant, and people were tricked by higher inflation.

该曲线只有当通胀预期不变、人们被通胀上升所欺骗的情况下才起作用。

inflation expectations are falling again, but remain within the pre-crisis range at 2.2 per cent.

通胀预期再度下降，但仍维持2.2%的危机前区间之内。

inflationary expectations were low.

通胀预期处于低水平。

i just want to emphasize that the government has the confidence to manage inflation expectations.

我不想再过多地重复。我只是讲，对于管好通胀预期我们还是有信心的。

how should it respond to rising commodity prices when inflation expectations are also under control?

在通胀预期也在可控范围的时候，它应该如何回应大宗商品的不断上涨呢？

some measures of inflation expectations are edging upwards. this needs to be taken seriously.

一些通胀预期指标正缓慢上升，这需要我们认真看待。

when money is loose, inflation expectations rise, and so do long-term interest rates.

当货币宽松时，通胀预期上升，长期利率也会上升。

how much higher inflationary expectations-and to quell them, interest rates-will go is the question.

通胀预期及要扑灭他们的利率将有多高还是一个疑问。

expectations are well below their pre-crisis levels.

目前的通胀预期远低于危机前的水平。

finally, inflation expectations should be given timely suppressed at the early stage.

最后，在通胀预期产生的初期给予及时的压制。