kyphotic

[ Objective] To evaluate the short-term and long-term effectiveness of the surgical technique of one-stage one-step surgical techniques of Z-plate-ⅱ~ ( TM) internal fixation apparatus system and anterior debridement and autograft bone graft fusion in the treatment thoraco-lumbar spinal tuberculosis with kyphotic deformity.

[目的]探讨Z-plate-ⅡTM前路内固定技术治疗胸腰椎结核合并后凸畸形的疗效。

There were no statistically significant differences between these two groups in the operation time, blood loss at operation, VAS score and vertebral kyphotic angle before and after surgery ( P0.05).

两组间手术时间，出血量，术前、术后1周及末次随访时伤椎后凸角和VAS评分相比差异均无统计学意义（P0.05）。

This method is suitable for treatment of tuberculosis of spine with kyphotic deformity.

适宜治疗伴有后突畸形的颈椎结核.

Kyphotic deformity-induced changes of physiological function mainly resulted from some physiologic activities of viscera in thoracic cavity and abdominal cavity compressed and limited by flexion deformity of spine.

脊柱后凸畸形所致的生理功能改变，主要是脊柱屈曲畸形压迫并限制胸腔及腹腔某些脏器生理活动所致。

The preoperative kyphotic angle of 24.0 ° was corrected to 14.1 ° in average, and at the time of follow-up it averaged 12.7 °.

术前平均颈椎反曲角度为24.0°，术后平均矫正了14.1°，到随访时止平均矫正了12.7°。

65 cases with kyphotic deformity had an average correction of 20.2 ° postoperatively, and 2 ° to 4 ° loss during follow-up.

65例有后凸畸形者，后凸畸形平均矫正20.2°，随访期内丢失2°～4°。

Methods: 6 patients of tuberculosis of spine with kyphotic deformity were treated by this instrument.

方法: 用本法治疗6例伴有后突畸形的颈椎结核.

The average kyphotic correction degrees ranged from preoperative 34 ° to postoperative 12 °.

后凸角度由术前平均34°矫正到术后的12°，随访中无丢失发现。

Fifty-seven cases with kyphotic deformity had an average correction of 27.8 degrees postoperatively and an average loss of 2.4 degrees during follow-up.

57例有脊柱后凸畸形者，后凸畸形平均矫正27.8°，随访中平均丢失2.4°。

To the cases of jumping multilevel CSM that have a kyphotic deformity, it allows anterior decompression and reconstruction of the spine to help restore a lordotic curvature.

对于伴有颈椎后凸畸形的颈椎病患者，既能前路减压又能重建颈椎生理前凸。

But two years after operation three of the four groups treated only with the internal fixation fail to maintain the sagittal plane kyphotic correction. Only the Dick screws and posterior bone grafts succeeded to maintain in good condition ( P < 0. 001).

但术后2年，三组单纯内固定对脊柱矢状面后凸矫正度均有显著丢失，仅Dick钉加后路植骨组有效控制了后凸矫正度的丢失（P

Objective: To discuss the relationship between the thoracolumbar aortic calcification and the correction of kyphotic deformity in ankylosing spondylitis ( AS).

目的：探讨强直性脊柱炎（AS）脊柱后凸矫正术的适应症与主动脉钙化的关系。

The unfolding-correcting technique of 3-dimensional close of spinal canal after posterior vertebral column resection in treatment of severe angular kyphotic deformity

后路全脊椎切除折顶椎管三维同心闭合矫形治疗重度脊柱角状后凸畸形脊椎结核病灶清除术

Methods The anterior cervical fusion by preserving the vertebral endplate was made on 24 cases. The subsidence of bone graft, kyphotic angulation, rate of arthrodesis were also evaluated and the biomechanics in fresh specimens were studied in two groups.

方法24例颈前路融合术采用保留椎体终板的植骨方法，并与未保留终板组相比，评价两组植骨块沉陷、后凸畸形及骨性融合，并进行新鲜标本的生物力学测试。

Both osteotomy for correction of severe kyphotic in ankylosing spondylitis

双椎体截骨术矫正重度强直性脊柱炎后凸畸形

Kyphotic deformity of the lesion needed to be corrected.

脊柱后凸畸形需矫正者。

There were 6 cases with neurological functional lesion, 6 cases with kyphotic deformity and 2 cases with sinus tract in Group of posterior fixation.

后路内固定组中后凸畸形者6例，神经系统功能损害者6例，术前合并窦道者2例。

OBJECTIVE: Scheuermann disease is a progressive thoracic or thoracolumbar kyphotic deformity of spine, which is the most common cause of structural kyphosis in adolescents.

目的：少年性椎体骨软骨病又称Scheuermann病，通常表现为脊柱胸段或胸腰段后凸畸形，是青少年结构性后凸的主要原因。

There were 9 cases who were older than 70 years, 20 cases with kyphotic deformity and 19 cases with neurological functional lesion in Group of anterior fixation.

前路内固定组中年龄大于70岁者9例，后凸畸形者20例，神经系统功能损害者19例。

Conclusion: Routine frontal and lateral X-ray chest film plus kyphotic position projection can effectively heighten the accuracy to diagnose the Syndrome of the right lung middle lobe.

结论：常规X线正位片加摄侧位及前弓位胸片能卓有成效地提高右肺中叶综合症的诊断准确性。

One-stage treatment of pediatric thoracic spinal tuberculosis with kyphotic deformity through anterior debridement with small incision and posterior correction, instrumentation, and fusion

经前路小切口清除病灶后路矫形固定一期手术治疗合并后凸畸形的小儿胸椎结核

There is a significant negative correlation between thoracic kyphotic angle and VC and IC.

统计显示胸椎后凸角与VC、IC呈显著负相关。