糟蹋( murder的过去式和过去分词 );(尤指在团队运动中)彻底打败;打垮;
这组词都有“杀(死)”的意思。它们的区别是:
1.kill是一般用语,指任何致死的行动,不能表示“杀而未死”; murder主要指用非法手段蓄意地、有预谋地杀害某人; shoot专指用枪打死或用非法手段暗杀某人,本词有“打(杀)而未必死”之义,故若强调“打(杀)死”时需要其他词的辅助,常见的结构有:
shoot...and kill..., shoot...to death, shoot...dead等; hang特指“绞死或吊死”。例如:
She killed him with a hammer.她用铁锤砸死了他。
He was murdered by his brother.他被他哥哥谋杀了。
He shot a lion with his rifle.他用步枪打中一头狮子。
He was hanged for murder.他因杀人而被绞死。
2.kill的宾语可以用于人,也可用于动物、植物; shoot的宾语可以用于人,也可用于动物; murder, hang的宾语只用于人,不能用于动物、植物。例如:
The frost killed the flowers.严霜使花枯死。
He shot a bird and killed it.他打中了一只鸟,并且把它打死了。
She murdered her husband.她谋杀了她的丈夫。
He hanged himself in sorrow after his wife died. 他妻子死后,他在悲痛之下吊死了。
这些动词均有“杀、杀死”之意。
kill普通用词,含义广泛,泛指以任何方式使人、动物或植物死亡。
murder指谋杀或凶杀。
slaughter本义指大批宰杀动物,也指像屠宰牲畜一样一次杀死许多人。
massacre语气比slaughter强。指大屠杀,尤指屠杀失去了自卫能力的人。
assassinate通常指因政治原因用非法手段杀害政治领袖人物或知名人士。
execute指依法处死罪犯。
n.
v.
Maiev alone managed to escape, and she swore that she would avenge her murdered sisters.
玛维一人得以逃生, 她发誓要为死去的姐妹们复仇.
来源:网络文摘精选In East Africa , at least 50 albinos were murdered in 2009, according to the Red Cross.
据红十字会介绍,2009年, 至少50位白化病人在东非被杀害.
来源:互联网摘选The police allege that the man was murdered but they have given no proof.
警方声称这男子是被人谋杀的,但未提出任何证据.
来源:网络文摘精选He did not mention , even to his adjutant, that he had just had his children murdered.
他甚至对他的副官也没有说, 他已将他的孩子们害死了.
来源:网络文摘精选Among the finest of these was Hrant an ethnic Armenian editor who was murdered in 2007.
其中最大的好人是亚美尼亚种族问题编辑HrantDink,他于2007年被谋杀.
来源:互联网摘选Within the walls of the Tower, Princes have been murdered, and Queens of England beheaded.
在塔的围墙内, 曾有一些王子被谋杀, 英国王后被斩首.
来源:词典精选例句The newspaper reporters allege that the man was murdered but they have given no proof.
新闻记者们宣称这个男人是被谋杀的,但他们没提出证据.
来源:词典精选例句The public were appalled when they heard the president had been murdered.
听到总统被谋杀的消息公众惊骇万分.
来源:词典精选例句The families of the four murdered farmers received half an acre more than the others.
此外,对那四位被地主杀害的农民的家属给予了适当的照顾,每户多分了三亩来地.
来源:网络文摘精选To this day, it's unclear whether he shot himself or was murdered.
至今尚不清楚他究竟是饮弹自杀还是被谋杀。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》He had murdered Perceval at point blank range with a single shot.
他在近距离一枪射杀了珀西瓦尔。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》They police allege that the man was murdered but they have given no proof.
警方称这男子是被人谋杀的,但没提出任何证据.
来源:网络文摘精选显然,在这个街区你可能会因为一包香烟而遭人杀害。这个事实我不是没注意到。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》Arminius also came to a sticky end, murdered by his own troops.
阿米尼乌斯也死得很惨,被自己的部下害死了。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》His mother was murdered. Yeah, she got whacked. Snuffed out.
他母亲是被谋杀的。是的,是被人干掉的,弄死的。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》Vader murdered Ozzel and appointed Piett to the post of admiral.
震怒不已的维德立刻处决的欧兹,并让皮耶特接替了上将的职位.
来源:网络文摘精选
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