nerve graft

Objective To provide anatomic basis for autologous cutaneous nerve graft.

目的为自体皮神经移植提供解剖学基础.

Conclusion The modified procedure of ipsilateral ulnar nerve graft for bridging the contralateral C7 in treatment of brachial plexus root avulsion injury was easier and more convenient than the traditional method.

尺神经自穿出胸大肌处至健侧C7的距离15cm～22cm，平均17.8cm。结论肘上段尺神经桥接健侧C7神经修复正中神经治疗臂丛神经撕脱伤较传统的手术方法简便、易行。

Results The effective rate of phrenic nerve transfer to the musculocutaneous nerve with nerve graft and to the anterior division of the upper trunk was 90.5% and 78.6% respectively.

结果膈神经加移植神经移位至肌皮神经主干组的有效率为90.5%；

Anatomic study and application in clinical nerve graft on superficial branch of radial nerve with vessel stalk

桡神经浅支血液供应解剖学研究与神经移植的应用

In the other 12 cases, intercostal nerve transfer to the musculocutaneous nerve via nerve graft ( on average 10.2 cm in length) was done.

在肋间神经与肌皮神经间移植皮神经（平均长10.2cm）12例。

Conclusion Utilization of the pedicled greater omentum to wrap the artificial nerve grafts can promote an early revascularization of the artificial nerve graft and an early nerve regeneration of the artificial nerve graft because of an enhanced blood supply to the nerve graft.

结论大网膜包裹人工神经移植体可促进移植体早期再血管化，增强移植体血供，促进神经再生。

Effects of bridging by skeletal muscle and nerve graft on defect of peripheral nerves in Wistar rats

骨骼肌桥接与神经移植对大鼠周围神经缺损的修复作用

Conclusions: Sural nerve with peroneal vessels anastomosis is an ideal donor of nerve graft.

结论: 吻合腓血管的腓肠神经是神经移植的优良供体.

Since 1987, 3 cases of old median and ulnar nerve injuries at the wrist have been repaired by transplantation of the lateral cutaneous nerve graft pedicled with the simultaneously arterized cephalic vein, and satisfactory results gained.

1987年9月以来，采用头静脉蒂动脉化前臂外侧皮神经游离移植，修复腕部正中、尺神经陈旧性损伤3例，疗效较满意。

If the nerve defect cannot be recovered by surgical suture, nerve graft is needed for the nerve regeneration, which can repair this defect.

当神经缺损无法以直接手术缝合时，就需借助神经移植体的引导，使周围神经缺损获得神经再生的成功。

Direct nerve anastomosis, nerve graft and nerve bridging are main treatment alternatives for peripheral nerve transection at present.

目前周围神经离断的主要治疗手段主要有神经直接修复的手术和神经移植与桥接类手术。