pleura

The parietal pleura lines the inner chest wall and the visceral pleura encases the lungs.

壁层胸膜在胸壁内部,脏层胸膜包裹肺脏.

Clinical value of small comet tail artifact of visceral pleura by ultrasonography

超声对肺胸膜小彗星尾征的研究及临床意义

Objective To evaluate the clinical value in disease of pleura with thoracoscope.

目的内科胸腔镜对170例胸膜疾病病例进行检查，以评价其临床应用价值。

The pathological specimens of past operation were found hypoplasia of pleura, gristle and hypogenesis of lung blood vessels.

切除肺部标本可见胸膜、软骨及肺血管发育不良，标本剖面有脓液；

Combined repair of large defect caused by radical surgery of advanced tongue cancer with rib-major pectoralis myocutaneous flap carrying costal parietal pleura

带肋胸膜的肋骨-胸大肌复合瓣修复晚期舌癌根治术后缺损

Objectiv To study and discuss the damage on lung and pleura casused by SLE.

目的探讨系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)的肺胸膜损害.

Objective To explore the application value of mediastinal neoplasms excision outside of pleura.

目的探讨胸膜外切除纵隔肿瘤的应用价值.

At this time, two layers of pleura separate and lungs contract for the elastic recoil.

此时两层胸膜彼此分开,肺将因其本身的回缩力而塌陷.

This is another squamous cell carcinoma that extends from hilum to pleura.

肺鳞状细胞癌由肺门向胸膜扩散的又一例子.

The 79.7% of findings ( 216/ 271) of esophagus diseases were regarded as esophageal cancer or esophagitis, and all pleura and pericardiac changes as metastasis of carcinomas.

79.7%（216/271）的食管病变误诊为食管癌或食管炎。100%的胸膜病变和心包病变误诊为胸膜和心包转移。

Varying degree of serofibrinous inflammation are occasionally encountered involving the pleura and peritoneum.

偶尔看到波及胸膜和腹膜的不同程度的浆液纤维性炎症.

Fiber thoracoscopy's diagnostic value of difficult and complicated pleura cavity disease

纤维胸腔镜对疑难性胸膜腔疾病的诊断价值

Chest CT scan showed diffuse masses on the visceral and parietal pleura.

胸部CT示右侧脏壁层胸膜弥漫性肿块影.

Inflammatory pseudotumor: bilateral margin of node was upright to thoracic cavity, knife cut sign, crenate sign, long hair spine sign, tip angle, satellite node, apparently pleura reaction and apparent absorption shrinkage after anti-inflammation therapy.

炎性假瘤：病灶双侧缘垂直于胸腔、刀削征、锯齿征、长毛刺、尖角、卫星灶、胸膜反应明显，抗炎明显吸收缩小。

This paper presents the autopsy and biopsy results of nine instances of asbestosis, and by referring to the recent literatures, also discusses the occurrence of asbestosis, the formation of pleura spot, as well as the development of tumor in and out of the lung.

本文报告9例石棉肺的尸检及活检材料，结合文献对石棉肺的发生、胸膜斑的形成及肺内外肿瘤的发生进行了讨论。

Xiao Zhang is now in hospital. It is said that he has caught acute pleura inflammation.

小张住院了,听说是得了急性胸膜炎.

The parietal pleura lines the inside of the chest and covers the ribs and the pericardium.

壁层胸膜在胸壁内侧覆盖肋骨和心包膜.

In tuberculosis group, GLS was 722 ± 294 with the positive rate of 42.4%, mainly found in those accompanied by pleura or thoracic vertebra tuberculosis;

结核组GLS722±294；42.4%阳性，主要为合并胸膜、胸椎结核或其他感染者。

The lungs adhered to the pleura.

肺附着于肺勋膜.

Rheumatoid nodules may also appear viscerally, such as on the pleura of the lung.

类风湿结切也可见于内脏, 如肺胸膜上.

Pleural mesothelioma occurs when one of the pleura in the chest cavity becomes malignant.

胸膜间质瘤胸腔的一部分胸膜恶变后.

Moreover, the dust cells were found in the granulomas and the visceral pleural lymphatic vessels in the pleura and the hilar pulmonary lymph nodes in sarcoidosis and silicosis.

在结节病和矽肺病的肉芽肿内、胸膜和肺门淋巴结等处的淋巴管内均可见尘细胞；

The typical X ray appearance was multiple exudative lesions in both lung fields, 80 percent cases appear lung air sac within 24h, 50 percent cases had pleura invaded, none have globular lesion.

X线表现为多发双肺渗出病变，80%病例24h内出现肺气囊，50%病例胸膜受侵，未见球形病灶。

In 11 out of 15 operative patients, wide spread pleural thickening or many irregular nodule fusions were found and lung or mediastinal and diaphragmatic pleura were invaded.

15例手术病例中11例胸膜广泛增厚或胸壁上广泛不规则大小不等结节融合成片，侵犯肺组织或纵隔胸膜、横膈胸膜。

Shock and the problem of maintaining respiration when the pleura was opened remained to be solved.

对于休克和打开胸腔后如何保持呼吸的问题仍未得到解决.

Objective To investigate the sono morphological characteristics, inducing factors and clinical value of the small comet tail artifact ( SCTA) of visceral pleura.

目的探讨超声所显示肺胸膜后方小彗星尾征伪像（SCTA）的声像图特征、形成原因及临床意义。

To explore the factors associated with the results reatment of tuberculous pleurisyandof pleura.

目的探讨结核性胸膜炎治疗预后原因,提高病人治疗效果.

The anatomic structures of "Dazhu" were skin, superficial fascia, trapezius, rhomboideus, upper posterior serratus, splenius cervicis, erector spinae, levator ribs, internal intercostal membrane and costal pleura in order.

大杼穴向下直刺的解剖结构依次是皮肤、浅筋膜、斜方肌、菱形肌、上后锯肌、颈夹肌、竖脊肌、肋提肌、肋间内膜、肋胸膜。

Objective To explore the clinical value and safety of using rib-major pectoralis myocutaneous flap carrying costal parietal pleura in combined repair of large soft and hard tissue defect caused by radical surgery of advanced tongue cancer.

目的探讨应用带肋胸膜的肋骨-胸大肌复合瓣联合修复晚期舌癌根治术后软硬组织大型缺损的临床效果和安全性。

The formation of asbestosis and pleura spot is related to the physical stimulation of asbestos fibers in some way; the development of lung cancer results from not only the stimulation of asbestos fibers, but also the cancerigenic substances absorbed on the surface of the fibers.

石棉肺及胸膜斑的形成与石棉纤维的机械性刺激有一定关系，肺癌的发生除与石棉纤维的机械性刺激有关外，还与石棉纤维表面吸附的强致癌物有关。