rate risk

Therefore, it is vitally significant to manage exchange rate risk.

所以对外汇风险进行管理，具有十分重要的意义。

So how to protect the interest rate risk is a very urgent problem to all the commercial banks.

因此如何防范利率风险的问题已经很现实的摆在了我国各家商业银行面前。

With the processing of the interest rate marketization, the commercial banks are facing more and more interest rate risk.

随着利率市场化的推进，商业银行面临着越来越大的利率风险。

Study of Factors Influencing Exchange Rate Risk of China's Listed Export-Oriented Companies

我国出口导向型上市企业汇率风险影响因素研究

However, on the one hand, commercial banks of China lack common sense of interest rate risk. On the other hand, research on the interest rate risk is less mature and the interest rate risk management lags behind practice.

一方面我国商业银行利率风险意识不高，另一方面，目前针对利率风险方面的研究还不够成熟，缺少适合我国的利率风险管理办法，我国商业银行利率风险管理水平严重滞后。

The interest rate risks encountered by commercial banks included asset liability risk, cash flow risk, clients option risk, credit investment risk, therefore, commercial banks should adopt effective measures to prevent and solve interest rate risk.

商业银行面对的利率风险包括资产负债匹配风险、现金流风险、客户选择权风险、信用投向风险等类型，为此，商业银行应采取有效措施防范化解利率风险。

Applied Study of Financial Engineering on Managing Exchange Rate Risk

金融工程在汇率风险管理中的应用研究

Establishing a rate risk control mechanism for commercial banks in the context of marketization of interest rates

在利率市场化条件下构建商业银行的利率风险防范机制

In order to release the pressure on foreign exchange reserve increasing sharply, and reduce the exchange rate risk of export enterprises, our government has taking all kinds of steps to promote the international use of RMB.

为减少外汇激增压力，降低出口企业的汇率风险，我国出台各种措施积极推进人民币跨境结算，以扩大人民币的国际使用。

Textile enterprises shall optimize the enterprise structure, and taking comprehensive measures, including adopting derivatives, financial solutions, and trade policies to avoid exchange rate risk.

纺织企业应当不断完善企业规避金融风险的组织结构建设，采取包括金融衍生产品、财务管理策略、贸易经营策略等手段在内的综合措施规避汇率风险。

First, adding foreign exchange rate risk factors while PPP deviation.

一是在购买力平价偏离的情况下加入汇率风险因素。

Term Structure and Interest Rate Risk Management in Chinese Bond Markets

债券市场利率期限结构分析及其风险管理研究

Nowadays, it is urgent to solve the problem about how to raise the graft survival rate of the high-risk keratoplasty, and the search for high-effective and low-toxic immunosuppressive agent is the point to resolve the above problem.

因此，如何提高有高危因素眼的角膜移植术后存活率已成为目前临床亟待解决的问题，而寻找高效低毒的免疫抑制剂是解决此问题的研究热点之一。

The higher the risk of lending money, the higher is the interest rate demanded by the lenders.

贷款的风险越高，贷方索要的利率就越高。

The marketization of interest rates and interest rate risk control of commercial banks.

黄金老。利率市场化与商业银行利率风险控制。

As we can see, interest rate risk is the essential reason why asset-liability management came forth.

从中可以看出, 利率风险的出现是资产负债管理产生的根本原因.

At last, the other measures for life insurance interest rate risk management such as financial re-insurance and enforcing inner control of company were analyzed in this paper

最后，本文简要分析利率衍生工具、财务再保险、加强寿险公司内控等防范利率风险的措施，以及这些措施在中国寿险业利率风险防范中的应用

The higher the risk of lending money, the higher is the interest rate demanded by the lenders

贷款的风险越高，贷方索要的利率就越高。

The existing risks in modern financial industry include credit risk, interest rate risk, and risks from inflation, exchange rate, politics and financial derivative instruments.

现代金融业存在着信用风险、利率风险及通货膨胀、汇兑、金融衍生工具、政治等风险。

Along with the advance of market-oriented interest rate, the interest rate risk will also become one of the most important risk faced by Yuelu Mountain Branch of China Construction Bank.

伴随着利率市场化的推进，利率风险也将成为建行麓山支行所面临的最重要的风险之一。

Enterprises are also supposed to get excelled at taking advantage of various financial tools to evade exchange rate risk reasonably.

企业也要善于运用各种金融工具，对汇率风险进行合理规避。

For some historical factors, the research on exchange rate risk management in China is a late starter. And some foreign trade enterprises despise foreign exchange risk management. Moreover, China is very short of talents of professional risk management.

由于某些历史因素，对外汇风险管理的研究在国内起步较晚，我国一些外贸企业对外汇风险管理的认识仍然不够，专业的风险管理人才更是缺乏，各个方面都有待于进一步提高。

You can take a gamble on getting a higher rate of interest by putting it into high-risk shares.

你可以把钱用在买风险高的股票上,以冒险来谋取暴利.

However, interest rate risk prevention is still the most important component of asset-liability management.

不过, 利率风险的防范仍然是资产负债管理中最为重要的内容.

For interest rate risk, I use a lot of actual data to analyze recent mortgage interest rate risks faced, and pointed out that the measures against interest rate risk.

针对利率风险，利用近些年实际数据分析了住房抵押贷款所面临的利率风险，并且指出了利率风险的防范措施。

Investors trading CBBCs with underlying assets not denominated in Hong Kong dollars are also exposed to exchange rate risk.

若投资者所买卖牛熊证的相关资产并非以港币为单位，其尚要面对外汇风险。

Along with the liberalization comes large fluctuation of interest rate, quick rising of interests rate risk of commercial banks and thereafter many financial institutions' bankruptcies due to great losses caused by interests rate risk.

伴之而来的是市场利率大幅波动，商业银行的产品定价面临巨大挑战，利率风险急剧上升，大批金融机构由于市场利率波动造成的巨大损失而倒闭破产。

Along with the interest rate liberalization unceasingly thorough, the interest rate of the country undulates more frequently, the interest rate risk of the medium and long term treasury bond investment is more prominent.

随着利率市场化的不断深入，我国市场利率波动更加频繁，中长期国债投资的利率风险更加凸现。

They have various problems in such respects as term structure of credit, interest rate leverage, interest rate risk control, business variety and bank personnel quality.

就我国商业银行自身而言，在信贷期限结构、利率杠杆作用、利率风险控制、信贷业务种类、银行人员素质等方面存在各种各样的问题。

In developed countries, fixed-rate housing loan is the main type of housing loan business, and homebuyers usually choose fixed-rate housing loan to avoid interest rate risk. In the beginning of 2006, China Everbright Bank took the initiative in promoting the fixed-rate housing loan.

在发达国家，固定利率房贷是银行主要房贷业务之一，购房者大多选择固定利率房贷来规避利率风险，我国光大银行于2006年初率先推出固定利率房贷业务。