sovereign debt

European leaders are now scrambling to avoid an all-out run on the euro as the European sovereign debt crisis enters a possible terminal phase.

目前，欧洲主权债务危机似乎已经进入最后阶段，因此欧洲的高层正忙着想方设法避免对欧元的全面挤兑。

Then, the sovereign debt crisis gradually spread to other countries in Europe, becoming worse and worse.

此后，主权债务危机逐渐向欧洲其他国家蔓延，呈愈演愈烈之势。

Colin Banfield, Hong Kong-based head of Asia-Pacific M& A for Citigroup, said global markets had been struggling to get back to the levels of four or five years ago, before the global financial crisis and the European sovereign debt problems.

花旗集团（Colin Banfield）常驻香港的亚太区并购部主管彭高年（Colin Banfield）表示，全球市场难以重返4、5年前全球金融危机和欧洲主权债务问题之前的水平。

The IMF is also warning a downgrading in US sovereign debt will have a far-reaching global impact.

国际货币基金组织也提醒，美国主权债务的降级对全球将产生深远的影响。

Trading book investments are designed to be bought and sold in the short and medium term, while so-called banking books are hold-to-maturity portfolios, a more natural home for sovereign debt.

交易账户投资旨在短期和中期内买进和卖出，而所谓的银行账户是持有至到期的投资组合，是主权债务更自然的归宿。

The European Central Bank's purchases of Spanish and Italian sovereign debt continue to take the air out of inflated bond yields.

欧洲中央银行购买西班牙和意大利政府债券的行动持续地降低了人们对公债利息过度膨胀的担忧。

Markets reacted badly, unhappy at the convergence of sovereign and banking debt risk and a lack of clarity about bailout terms.

市场反应消极，对主权及银行债务风险的融合以及纾困条款不清晰感到不满。

In the second part, seeing from empirical point of view and seeing from the expression of IMF in the 2010 Greece sovereign debt crisis.

本文第二部分从实证角度出发，以IMF在2010年希腊债务危机中的表现为切入点，对IMF贷款条件性的实体条件&贷款条件进行了深入的探讨。

Italian theatrics aside, the vote today and its outcome are really just one of the many sideshows in the long-running European sovereign debt crisis.

撇开意大利这出大戏不谈，周二的投票及其结果只是旷日持久的欧洲主权债务危机众多插曲中的一个。

Although the sovereign debt crisis has persisted, investors are being discriminating.

尽管欧洲主权债务危机仍挥之不去，但投资者正采取区别对待的方式。

The WTO said the slowdown in trade was concentrated in the advanced economies, particularly Europe, suggesting that it was related to the sovereign debt crisis in the eurozone.

wto表示，贸易放缓集中在发达经济体，尤其是欧洲，似乎表明与欧元区主权债务危机有关。

Azumi was being asked about Japan's possible contribution to European efforts to stem its sovereign debt and banking crisis.

这番话的背景是他被问及日本可能如何协助欧洲遏制其主权债务及银行业危机。

European banks do not have this kind of "leverage ratio," and Basel II has allowed them to treat sovereign debt as having zero risk.

欧洲银行业没有此类“杠杠率”，而且巴塞尔协议II也允许它们将主权债券视为零风险资产。

The emerging world already suspected the eurozone of using the IMF as a piggy bank for its own sovereign debt crisis.

新兴国家已经怀疑欧元区将imf用作应对自身主权债务危机的“储蓄罐”。

Central banks have also reintroduced some of their emergency liquidity measures to prevent the European sovereign debt crisis undermining the banking system, and the European Central Bank has resorted to unorthodox measures that were not contemplated at the height of the crisis.

此外，各国央行再度采取了一些紧急流动性措施，以防止欧洲主权债务危机动摇银行业体系，欧洲央行（ecb）更是祭出了在危机最严重时都不曾考虑过的非常举措。

To do its job, the Fund needs to be able to address a sovereign debt crisis in a large economy.

为履行其职责，IMF需要能够应对在某个大型经济体爆发的主权债务危机。

Yields came in at 3. 3 per cent on 5-year notes, lower even than South Korean sovereign debt of the same maturity.

5年期债券利率为3.3%，甚至低于同期限的韩国主权债券。

This time, the problem is European sovereign debt.

这一次，出问题的是欧债信用违约掉期。

Sovereign debt risk is emerging as an important concern for senior bankers, risk consultants and auditors following financial woes in Dubai and Greece.

在迪拜和希腊遭遇财政麻烦后，主权债务风险正逐渐成为资深银行家、风险咨询师和审计师们关心的重要问题。

China holds a substantial chunk of U.S.sovereign debt& how does its leadership view that reality in the context of its rise as a global military power?

中国持有大量美国国债&作为一个冉冉上升的国际军事强国，他们领导层将目光投向哪里？

The sovereign debt crisis especially in Europe hangs over the market.

主权债务危机（尤其是欧洲主权债务危机）笼罩着市场。

As a new kind of crisis form, the sovereign debt crisis has aroused public concern internationally.

作为一种全新的危机形式，主权债务危机引起了国际上的普遍关注。

What is most important now is to prevent further spread of the sovereign debt crisis in Europe.

他表示。现在值得注意的是，要防止（欧洲）主权债务危机的蔓延和扩大。

The body that sets policy at the International Monetary Fund promised that eurozone countries would do whatever is necessary to resolve the euro-area sovereign debt crisis.

IMF内部的政策制定机构承诺，欧元区国家将采取一切必要措施解决欧元区主权债务危机。

By putting in doubt the viability of the sovereign credit default swap market, leaders are making the debt crisis worse.

欧元区领导人对于主权信用违约互换（cds）市场生存能力的质疑，无异于使债务危机雪上加霜。

Financial markets operate on the assumption that US sovereign debt is risk-free.

金融市场的运行是建立在美国主权债务无风险的假设基础之上。

More strangely, the yen strengthened even though the ratings agency Standard Poor's moved Japan's long-term sovereign debt outlook to negative.

更奇怪的是，评级机构标准普尔（Standard Poor's）将日本的长期主权信用前景下调至负面，日元汇率不跌反升。

The failure of the western banking system and the sovereign debt crises that stripped Europe of its remaining pretensions and the US of its triple A rating have shown us a world in which the west is no longer the master of globalisation.

西方银行体系的失败，以及让欧洲仅存的自命不凡感荡然无存、让美国失去AAA主权信用评级的主权债务危机告诉了我们，在现今这个世界，西方已不再是全球化的主宰者。

A combination of the English word for "Greek" and "exit," it reminded people of the severity of Greece's sovereign debt crisis during the first half of 2015, as whether the country would exit the eurozone remained a pressing question then.

它是英语单词“Greek”希腊和“exit”退出的合成词。希腊最终是否退出欧元区仍然是一个紧迫的问题，这个词让人们记住2015年上半年希腊的主权债务危机的严重程度。

Emerging market countries are working on ways to contribute money rapidly to expand the effective firepower of the International Monetary Fund, with the aim of increasing its role in fighting the eurozone sovereign debt crisis.

新兴市场国家正致力于快速筹措资金，增强国际货币基金组织（imf）的有效火力，以期提升该机构在应对欧元区主权债务危机方面的作用。