thyroidectomy

Conclusions Endoscopic thyroidectomy via areola of breasts approach is feasible and effective, offering satisfactory cosmetic outcomes.

结论经乳晕入路腔镜甲状腺手术可行，近期效果满意，切口隐蔽。

Objective: To evaluate the degree of trauma to the body of endoscopic thyroidectomy via breast areola approach, and to provide evidence for its popularization in clinical work.

目的：评价乳晕入路腔镜甲状腺切除术对机体的创伤程度，为其临床推广提供依据。

Objective: To analyze the clinical significance of modified thyroidectomy by trans-isthmus approach.

目的：探讨经峡部径路行甲状腺手术的临床价值。

Conclusion: Good operative visual field and a delicate surgical procedure can control the complication of sub-total thyroidectomy for hyperthyroidism.

结论：良好的手术野显露和术中细致操作可减少术后并发症的发生。

Objective To evaluate effects on sub-thyroidectomy with anesthesia of ameliorated cervical plexus block.

目的探讨甲状腺大部切除手术应用改良的颈神经丛阻滞麻醉效果.

Total thyroidectomy is indicated , even if bilateral involvement is not obvious.

即使双侧累及不明显,也需行甲状腺全切.

Objective To study the clinical effect of remifentanil anesthesia in thyroidectomy.

目的观察瑞芬太尼在甲状腺手术中的应用效果.

Of these, 31 underwent a total thyroidectomy and 40 underwent a lobectomy.

这些病人中, 31位接受了全甲状腺切除,40位接受了腺叶切除.

Objective To evaluate the effect and safety of modified procedure subtotal thyroidectomy.

目的评价改良甲状腺大部分切除术的效果与安全性.

An analysis of the complications of sub-total thyroidectomy for thyroidism

甲状腺次全切除术术后并发症分析

Role of parathyroid hormone ( PTH) measurement in prediction for symptomatic hypocalcaemia after total thyroidectomy

甲状旁腺素（PTH）对甲状腺全切除术后低钙症状的预测

The Analysis and Prevention of the Complications of Sub-total Thyroidectomy for Thyroidism

甲状腺次全切除术并发症的原因分析和预防

Conclusion Compared with fentanyl, remifentanil can be used more safely and effectively in thyroidectomy.

结论与芬太尼相比, 瑞芬太尼可更安全有效地用于甲状腺次全切除术.

I treatment for nontoxic multinodular goiter ( NTMNG) is effective therapy to reduce the thyroid volume and to improve the local compressive symptoms, especially for the patients who are at high operative risk, have had previous thyroidectomy with goiter recurrence or refuse surgery.

~（131）I可以有效地减小非毒性多发结节性甲状腺肿（NTMNG）病人的甲状腺体积，减轻局部压迫症状，尤其适用于有高手术危险、术后复发及拒绝手术的患者。

Partial thyroidectomy for toxic goiter was practiced widely.

用甲状腺部分切除治疗急性甲状腺肿一直被广泛采用.

Objective: To evaluate the clinical outcome of subtotal thyroidectomy by an approach without transection of anterior cervical muscle group.

目的评价不横断颈前肌群行甲状腺大部切除术在临床应用中的优缺点。

Conclusion: It was resolved effectively some problem by modified subtotal thyroidectomy for traditional operation.

结论: 改进组术式能有效地解决传统术式存在的问题.

Methods Endoscopic thyroidectomy via breast areola approach was performed in 113 cases between August 2002 and May 2005.Preoperative diagnosis included 46 cases of adenoma, 62 cases of nodular goiter, and 5 cases of Graves' disease.

方法2002年8月~2005年5月，采用胸部乳晕径路行腔镜甲状腺手术113例。术前诊断甲状腺腺瘤46例，结节性甲状腺肿62例，甲状腺功能亢进5例。

Objective: To report the experience of application of sub-total thyroidectomy for the patients with hyperthyroidism and to discuss how to prevent complications after the surgical operation.

目的：总结甲状腺次全切除术治疗甲状腺机能亢进症的经验，并讨论术后并发症的预防。

Method Thirty two patients with thyroid nodule underwent endoscopic thyroidectomy through chest-wall approach.

方法用内镜为32例甲状腺肿物的患者实施了经胸壁皮下入路甲状腺次全切除术。

Objective: To discuss the experience of nursing cooperation in endoscopic thyroidectomy for thyroid tumor.

前言：目的：总结腹腔镜微创术治疗甲状腺肿瘤的手术配合经验。

D : I think a subtotal thyroidectomy is necessary.

我想需要做个甲状腺次全切除术.

Objective : To analyze the clinical significance of modified thyroidectomy by trans-isthmus approach.

目的: 探讨经峡部径路行甲状腺手术的临床价值.

Thus, patients with follicular neoplasms subtotal thyroidectomy just to be on the safe side.

因此, 对滤泡状肿瘤采取甲状腺次全切是比较安全的措施.

Objective : To compare minimally invasive endoscopic thyroidectomy and traditional operation on their effects.

目的: 对比研究小切口内窥镜下微创甲状腺手术与传统手术的疗效.

Objective To analyse the difficulties encountered in endoscopic thyroidectomy ( ESTC ) and discuss their countermeasures.

目的分析经胸乳径路腔镜 甲状腺 手术的难点并探讨其对策.

Methods Endoscopic subtotal thyroidectomy via the nipple areola was performed in 61 patients with primary hyperthyroidism from April 2002 to October 2004. Results The operation was successfully carried out in 58 cases, whereas in 3 cases it was converted to open surgery.

方法：2002年4月至2004年10月为61例原发性甲亢病人施行了乳晕途径入路的腔镜甲状腺大部切除术。

Methods: Six cases with cervical cyst were treated endoscopic thyroidectomy in the path before sternum.

方法：采用胸骨前径路行腔镜甲状腺切除术6例。

Report on 120 Cases of Thyroidectomy without Section of Anterior Cervical Muscle Group

不离断颈前肌群甲状腺叶切除术120例报告

After subtotal thyroidectomy, he still had diplopia in a certain gaze.

在接受次甲状腺全切除手术之后, 复视的情形仍然存在.