analysis on incentive mechanism of executive stock options

to test managers rent-seeking how to impact the incentive effect of stock options, the article based on the perspective of the manager rent-seeking to build the framework of theoretical analysis, and the manager rent-seeking is described by the two dimensions of management power and earning management.

为了检验管理者寻租对股票期权激励效应的影响，文章基于管理者寻租的视角构建了理论分析框架，从管理层权力和盈余管理两个维度进行了阐述。

on this basis, this article tries to put forward the corresponding proposal, intended to lead to a deeper level of attention and discussion in order to give full play to the incentive stock options.

在此基础上，本文最后尝试提出了相应的建议，意图引起更深层次的关注和探讨，以期充分发挥股票期权的激励作用。

then, starting from the theoretical basis of equity incentives, analyzes the basic concepts and theories related to incentive stock options, such as human capital theory, principal-agent theory.

接着，从股权激励的理论基础出发，分析了股权激励的概念及相关理论基础，如人力资本理论、委托代理理论。

study abroad shows that the stock market environment, relevant laws and regulations as well as the ownership structure of listed companies on incentive stock options have a significant impact on play.

国外研究表明股票市场环境、相关法律法规以及上市公司股权结构对股票期权激励作用的发挥都具有重要影响。

finally, the perfect incentive stock options in the legal, accounting, marketing, corporate governance and so on several aspects of the proposal.

最后对完善股票期权激励机制分别在法律、会计制度、市场、公司内部治理结构等几个方面提出了建议。

first, this article discussed the fundamental theory of stock options, analyzed the theoretical basis of implementation of incentive stock options and its essential characteristics.

本课题通过对股票期权的基本理论进行阐述，分析了实施股票期权激励的理论依据以及股权激励的本质特点；

the relationship between its performances of the company and influencing factors is the major study of incentive stock options.

股权激励与企业绩效的关系、股权激励的影响因素是目前学术界对于股权激励的主要研究方向。

practicing incentive stock options plan to the company's senior managers;

实行公司高管人员股票期权激励计划；

we were able to prolong our period of being private by having restricted stock units, similar to facebook, but you get to the point where you have big enough numbers of employee shareholders and outside shareholders that it starts to make more sense to be public.

我们曾经试图通过限制股票数量就像Facebook一样来推迟上市时间，但公司已发展到这样的规模，员工股东和外部股东的数量已如此之多，“上市”开始比“不上市”变得更有意义。

the transaction, which includes$ 3 billion in restricted stock units to be granted to whatsapp's founders and employees over four years, ranks as the largest-ever purchase of a company backed by venture capital.

该交易是迄今为止规模最大的针对风投支持企业的收购交易。该交易的内容包括在四年内向WhatsApp创始人和雇员授予30亿美元的受限股票单位。

the deal also includes$ 4 billion in cash and an additional$ 3 billion in restricted stock units to be granted to whatsapp's founders and employees.

另外，WhatsApp的创始人和员工还将获得40亿美元现金和另外价值30亿美元的限制股。

those hired since 2012 were given restricted stock units ( rsus), which cannot be sold until a liquidity event ( which looks to be the ipo).

2012年及以后入职的员工拿到的是受限股票单位（RSU），RSU在出现变现机会前无法转让（而首发上市看来就是这样一个机会）。

only through generating enterprises benefit from management, to cost-efficiency, full enterprise potential, improve the overall quality and market competitiveness of enterprises, in order to enable enterprises to survive and develop.

发电企业只有通过向管理要效益、向成本要效益，充分挖掘企业内部潜力，提高企业的整体素质和市场竞争力，才能使企业得以生存和发展。

with the advantages chain operation can benefit the management of those numerous and diverse state-owned banks, all of which may accelerate the internal system reform to promote their core competence.

因此，应利用这一先进的管理方式来加快银行内部体制改革，增强银行竞争实力。

we hope that our view here could benefit the management and control in the process of the plc product research and development as well as help the research of the cross-functional coordination mechanism.

希望本文的观点对于电力线载波产品研发过程的管理和控制提供一些帮助，对于跨部门协调机制的研究起到一定的补充作用。

the necessity of stone desertization management, planning suggestion and management measures were proposed, and the budget of management investment and the benefit of management were analyzed as well.

分析了石漠化治理的必要性，提出了治理规模、规划意见、治理措施，并进行了投资概算和效益分析。

the decision support system is the direction of development of practicability of reservoir optimal scheduling, and it is significant for improving the economic benefit and management level of reservoirs.

决策支持系统是水库优化调度实用化的发展方向，对于提高水电站生产效益和水库调度管理水平具有重要意义。

in order to maintain the optimal stock, reduce funds on stocks, benefit from management, raw material purchasing and stock management are optimized by evolution program.

同时采用了基于进化规划的优化算法优化原料采购和库存管理，以实现最优库存，减少企业库存资金占用，真正做到管理出效益。

thirdly, it is a specific thinking over actual problems of the university financial management. fourthly, it is necessary countermeasure to promote the benefit of management.

是解决高校财务管理实际问题的具体思考，是提高管理效益的必要举措。

it also expounds the differences between the profit cost management and the benefit cost management by respective discussions on their purposes, principal parts and substances.

并通过对利益成本管理与效益成本管理的目标、主体与内容的分别论述，阐明了二者所具有的种种差异。