time-count cycle

The arming manufacture has the features of large investment, high independence, complicated program structure and production technologies, a throng of linkman, long cycle of manufacture, etc. The arming manufacture program composes commonly of multi-project and it is common that they function at one time.

装备生产项目具有投资额大、独立性强、项目结构与生产技术复杂、项目干系人众多、生产周期长等特点。其生产项目往往是由多项目组成，多个项目同时运行也是普遍现象。

Due to U-shaped line operators implementing the rotation system, with multi-skilled, and in close contact, it makes U-shaped line more flexible in operators assignment, product switching and cycle time adjustment, more able to respond quickly to changes in external demand.

由于U型线上员工实行轮岗制，具备多技能，且密切联系，使得U型线在人员配置、产品切换与节拍调整等方面更加具有柔性，能快速响应外部需求的变化。

In the fast consumable profession, the most goods have certain life cycle, and have certain nature time.

在快速消费品行业，大多数的物品都具有一定的生命周期，都有一定的保质期。

Perlow calls this vicious cycle the "cycle of responsiveness": Once bosses and colleagues experience an employee's increased responsiveness, they increase their demands on the employee's time.

佩洛将这种恶性循环称为“响应周期”:一旦老板和同事发现某个员工，工作完成得更快了，就会要求该员工工作更长时间。

The cycle continues: Poorer parents have less time and fewer resources to invest in their children, which can leave children less prepared for school and work, which leads to lower earnings.

这个循环远不止如此：较穷的父母可以投入到子女身上的时间和资源较少，同时会使子女的入学和工作准备不足，进而导致收入较低。