擅权

Supervision System and Monopolized Power of the Eunuch in Middle and Late Tang Dynasty

略论明代中后期的宦官擅权中晚唐监察体制与宦官专权

In order to monopolize power, he does not hesitate to use every mean trick.

为了能够擅权, 他不惜使用各种卑劣手段.

Being in power of eunuch is special social phenomenon of feudalism in China.

宦官擅权是中国封建专制主义社会的一种特殊的社会现象。

Secretary's action without authorization is one of the corrupt practices in Chinese traditional public administration. Secretary in this paper means the general public administration function, and the action without authorization of the secretary institutions and personnel is the subject studied in this paper.

秘书擅权是中国传统行政中的一大弊病，本文中的秘书是一个泛指的行政职能现象，本文研究的是充任这一行政职能的秘书机构和人员的擅权现象。

This phenomenon that concubines and Dukes interference in domestic affairs, had all began in the northwestern clan. Dukes' politics is to reach its peak in the Northwest Han period. The rising of eunuchs is also inextricably linked with this.

东汉的后妃干政、外戚擅权都始于西北大族，外戚政治更是在西北大族手中到达巅峰，宦官的崛起也与此有着千丝万缕的联系。

Under the unique circumstances of China, we should keep the theory's true meaning as free manifesto, but not the defense of authoritarian.

但在中国独特的语境下，应注意保持这一理论作为自由宣言书的底色，避免其沦为行政擅权的辩护词。